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| 国防行业专业学位研究生培养模式改革的探索与实践——以西北工业大学“双向扩展型”人才培养模式为例 |
| On Exploration and Practice of Training Mode Reform for Professional Degree Postgraduates in National Defense Industry——Based on the Case Study of Personnel “Two-Way Extending” Training Pattern in Northwest Polytechnical University |
| 投稿时间：2016-09-05 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 国防科技人才;专业学位研究生;模式改革;创新实践 |
| 英文关键词: talented personnel in defense-related science and technology;professional degree postgraduate;cultivation mode reform;innovative practice |
| 基金项目:教育部教指委“高等应用型人才培养质量体系改革对策研究”（项目编号：2016-ZX-362）；教育部学位与研究生教育研究课题“大数据下的专业学位培养质量探究”（合同编号：B2-2015Y0414-033面上课题） |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 李圣 | 西北工业大学 研究生院, 西安 710072 | | 李勇 | 西北工业大学 研究生院, 西安 710072 | | 王海燕 | 西北工业大学 研究生院, 西安 710072 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 为了适应新时期国防领域对科技人才的需求，西北工业大学对现有专业学位研究生培养模式进行改革，着力构建“双向扩展型”人才培养模式，强化服务国防需求的人才培养特色。通过实施“平台+竞赛+基金”翱翔创新计划和“校内国际班+校外国际交流”国际竞争力提升计划等内扩研究生培养内涵；通过“校内名家讲堂+校外实境挂职”将研究生的学业、职业、事业有效衔接；通过“产学研+国防”创新协同培养新模式，外张育人环境，有效地提升了研究生的实践创新能力、综合素质和行业适应能力。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In order to adapt to the requirements for sci-tech personnel in the national defense system in the new era,the Northwestern Polytechnical University has piloted reform on the existing education mode for professional degree postgraduates,striving to construct a personnel"two-way extending "education mode so as to consolidate the characteristics of cultivating personnel needed for national defense.The university has added more training items for postgraduates in a bid to improve international competitiveness via the implementation of the Aoxiang" platform+competition+fund "Innovation Program and the way" on campus international class+off campus international exchanges ".In addition,the university has endeavored to effectively integrate school work,professional work and career of the postgraduate together via" on campus expert lectures+off campus on-site temporary,practical work",and expanded education environment via innovation and coordinated "enterprises,higher-learning institutions and research institutes+national defense" training mode.In this way,the university has effectively enhanced practical and innovation capability,comprehensive quality and adaptability of the postgraduates to different industries. |
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